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ANNAPURNA versus STATE OF U.P.

Citation: [2013] 2 S.C.R. 870 · Decided: 17-04-2013 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: B.S. CHAUHAN, F.M. IBRAHIM KALIFULLA · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
[2013] 2 S.C.R. 870 
ANNAPURNA 
v. 
STATE OF U.P. 
(Criminal Appeal No. 1039 of 2008) 
APRIL 17, 2013 
[DR. B.S. CHAUHAN AND FAKKIR MOHAMED 
IBRAHIM KALIFULLA, JJ.] 
Penal Code, 1860 - s. 302 - Death of 22 year old married 
C woman within 2 months of marriage due to bum injuries -
Dying declaration given by the victim alleging that she was 
subjected to cruelty for dowry and that her mother-in-law 
(appellant) sprinkled kerosene oil on her and burnt her -
ยท Conviction of appellant u/s. 302 alongwith life imprisonment - ยท 
D Held: The victim got injured in her in-laws house while the 
appellant was present - In her dying declaration, the victim had 
disclosed that her sister-in-law was also present there but did 
not make any allegation, whatsoever, against her - Thus, the 
veracity of her dying declaration cannot be doubted and there 
E is no cogent reason to interfere with the conviction of the 
appellant - However, the appellant has already served 14 
years and 6 months of imprisonment in jail and her case has 
not been considered by the State for premature release ul 
s.432 CrPC - Authorities concerned to consider the case of 
F 
the appellant for premature release strictly in accordance with 
law - Evidence Act, 1872 - s. 1138 - Code of Criminal 
Procedure, 1973 - s.432. 
G 
H 
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Criminal Appeal 
No. 1039 of 2008. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 13.04.2007 of the 
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad in Criminal Appeal No. 
3443 of 2000. 
870 
ANNAPURNA v. STATE OF U.P. 
871 
Manoj Prasad, S.S. Gupta for the Appellant. 
Ravi Prakash Mehrotra, Ram Kishor Singh Yadav for the 
Respondent. 
The following order of the Court was delivered 
ORDER 
1. This appeal has been filed against the impugned 
judgment and order dated 13.4.2007 passed by the High Court 
A 
B 
of Judicature at Allahabad in Criminal Appeal No. 3443 of 2000 
C 
by way of which, the High Court has affirmed the impugned 
judgment and order dated 15.12.2000 of the Sessions Court 
passed in Sessions Trial No. 3 of 2000, convicting the appellant 
under Section 302 of Indian Penal Code, 1860 (hereinafter 
referred to as ยท 1 PC') and sentencing her to undergo 
imprisonment for life. 
.D 
2. As per the prosecution case, the appellant is alleged 
to have poured kerosene oil on her daughter in law Santoshi 
and set her on fire. On hearing hue and cry of the deceased, 
her neighbour Ram Singh took her daughter in law to the 
E ยท 
hospital. In the hospital, two dying declarations were recorded, 
one by the Investigating Officer and another by Shri Ved Priya 
Arya, Naib Tehsildar-cum-Magistrate (PW.8). 
The dying 
declaration was recorded by the said Magistrate on 26.6.1999 
after getting a certificate from Dr. P.K. Pathak that she was fit 
F 
to make the statement. In her dying declaration, she had clearly 
stated that she had married to Satish on 4.5.1999 and she was 
pregnant. She was not sent to her parental house because her 
in laws were demanding ring and money. Her mother in law 
sprinkled kerosene oil on her and burnt her. She was subjected 
G 
to cruelty for dowry. 
3. The trial court also applied the provisions of Section 
113-B of the Evidence Act, 1872 (hereinafter referred to as 'the 
Evidence Act'), which gives a presumption of demanding of 
dowry in such a case and recorded the findings of guilty of the 
H 
872 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2013] 2 S.C.R. 
A appellant. The said findings had been affirmed by the High 
Court. 
4. We have gone through the entire record and we are not 
impressed by any of the argument advanced by Shri Manoj 
8 
Prasad, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant, 
and we are of the view that no fault can be found with the 
judgment and order impugned before us. Undoubtedly, the 
deceased Santoshi, was only 22 years of age when she got 
married on 4.5.1999. She got injured in the said incident on 
C 25.6.1999 and died on 17.7.1999, i.e. within a period of two 
months from the date of marriage. She got injured at 8.00 a.m. 
in her in laws house when the appellant, her mother in law, was 
present there. In her dying declaration, she had also disclosed 
that her sister in law was also present there. She did not make 
0 
any allegation, whatsoever, against her. Thus, the veracity of 
her dying declaration cannot be doubted and we do not find 
any cogent reason to interfere with the impugned judgment and 
order. The appeal lacks merit and is dismissed. 
5. It is submitted by Shri

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