ALL SIKKIM YOUTH ASSOCIATION & ANOTHER versus H.R. SUBBA & OTHERS
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[2010] 13 (ADDL.) S.C.R. 345 ALL SIKKIM YOUTH ASSOCIATION & ANOTHER v. H.R. SUBBA & OTHERS (Civil Appeal No. 1834 of 2002) OCTOBER 8, 2010 [DALVEER BHANDARI AND DEEPAK VERMA, JJ.) A B Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226 - Public Interest Litigation - Filed on the basis of news items published in News Papers - Alleging grave irregularities in Public Works C Department (Roads and Bridges) - On the basis of Report of the Finance Department of the State also alleging misappropriation of public exchequer by certain officials of the Department - Prayer made for direction of investigation into the case by CBI or eve - High Court dismissing the petition D - On appeal, held: Judgment of the High Court does not call for interference - The Inspection team, on direction of the High Court did not find any misappropriation of funds - No breach of Sikkim Financial Rules found - Sikkim Financial Rules, 1979 - Sikkim Public Works Code, 2009. E The appellant-Association filed a writ petition in public interest in the High Court. It was stated that the Public Works Department (Roads and Bridges) of Sikkim had submitted a report to the Finance Commission, showing a financial liability of more than 60 crores and after investigation into the matter by a Committee formed F by the Chief Minister, the liabilities came down to 40 crores from 60 crores. It was alleged that there were grave irregularities in the Public Works Department (PWD) in repair of roads and bridges. The allegations were G based on news items and articles published in various news papers. It was also alleged that on verification of cash-books and other relevant records of the PWD, Road 345 H 346 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2010] 13 (ADDL.) S.C.R. A and Bridges Department, it was found that a sum exceeding Rs. 3.41 crores was outstanding against certain departmental officials as on 29.2.2000. The names of the officials were mentioned in the writ petition. It was further alleged that despite the report of the Finance B Department of the State, recommending for recovery of the amount of Rs. 3.41 crores, no action was taken for the recovery and neither any criminal nor disciplinary action was taken against the erring officials; that most of the officials had acquired assets disproportionate to their c known sources of income. It was prayed that directions be issued for investigation by a competent investigating agency such as Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) or the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) to investigate into the acts of commission or omission of the officials 0 mentioned in the report of the Finance Department; and also for recovery of the amount. In defence of the case, it was submitted that the allegations of misappropriation against the officials was incorrect and the relief sought in that regard was misconceived, ma/a fide and motivated. E The High Ccurt, dismissing the petition, held that it was not necessary to refer the matter for investigation to CBI or CVC. Therefore, the instant appeal was filed. Dismissing the appeal, the Court F HELD: In the facts of the instant case, no interference is called for. The inspection team, on the direction of the High Court, had thoroughly examined the entire matter and did not find any misappropriation of funds. Before the High Court, the Chief Secretary and the Finance G Secretary had filed affidavits and gave details of the entire expenditure of Rs.3,40,57,582/-, and liability of the only unidentified amount of Rs.32,990/- could not be established against any person. The appellants could not point out any breach of the Sikkim Financial Rules, 1979 or misappropriation of funds by the respondents. The H ALL SIKKIM YOUTH ASSOCIATION & ANR. v. H.R. 347 SUBBA & ORS. Government of Sikkim, Roads and Bridges Department A had revised the Code and now Sikkim Public Works Code, 2009 has been introduced, wherein greater transparency has been introduced. (Paras 24, 28, 29, 30, 32 and 33] (356-B; 355-D; 356-D-F; 357-F-G] B CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 1834 of 2002. From the Judgment & Order dated 19.10.2001 of the High Court of Sikkim at Gangtok in Civil Writ Petition No. 17 of 2001. K. Swami, Prabha Swami for the Appellants. J.L. Gupta, Harish Chandra, A. Mariarputham, Annam D.N. c Rao, Neelam Jain, Shweta Verma, A.K. Sharma (for P. Parmeswaran), Aruna Mathur (for Arputham, Aruna & Co.), 0 Ashok Mathur for the Re
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